1. The study of how exercise and physical activity alters the structure and function (physiology) of the human body. Exercise physiology plays a pivotal role in medicine, and allied health fields. The researcher’s goal in having the animals follow the exercise routine isn’t to measure their muscle mass or endurance. To lose weight, you must use more calories than you eat and drink. F or an hour a day, five days a week, mice in Hiroshi Maejima’s physiology lab at Hokkaido University in Sapporo, Japan, hit the treadmill. An exercise physiologist conducts studies of the human body and studies the physiology of the body as it responds to exercise. Exercise will probably be the last thing on your mind after a cancer diagnosis… but it shouldn’t be. Exercise physiology is the study of how the body reacts to physical exercise, in both the long and short term, and how the body adapts to ongoing exercise and any changes to a routine.. He wants to know how exercise affects their brains. Since the human body goes through stress in each of the body systems as it conducts exercise, it is important that the physiologist study the body and the changes that take place as it goes through the phases of exercise. The Journal of Exercise Physiology online, published by the American Society of Exercise Physiologists, is a professional peer reviewed Internet-based journal devoted to original research in exercise physiology. An exercise physiologist is a health care professional who has completed a degree in exercise physiology and/or has been certified by the American Society of Exercise Physiologists. Along with diet, exercise plays an important role in controlling your weight and preventing obesity. What is Exercise Physiology? While most lump exercise physiology with sports performance or athletic training, that is a mere fraction to what the field of exercise physiology contributes too. Physiology: the part of biology that studies how the parts of living things, like cells, work. Right leg is a bit bigger than the left. An exercise physiologist is not the same as a personal trainer. The use of exercise testing has expanded greatly to help guide decisions about medical management and prognosis in a broad spectrum of patients. The growth of this discipline has given way to a large number of career paths dedicated to studying the effects of exercise on the human body. People with cancer who exercise regularly experience fewer and less severe treatment related side effects as well as improved quality of life. It is a growing area of study in both the medical and fitness fields. A profession of appropriately trained individuals who have studied a suitable curriculum within the exercise sciences, with an emphasis in exercise physiology. Stress: a feeling we have when reacting to a particular event. 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